Civil and construction equipment finance FAQs

Civil contractors finance excavators, loaders, dozers, rollers, compactors, and concrete equipment through chattel mortgage or hire purchase structures, typically over 36 to 60 month terms. Established 2+ year operators with a project pipeline and a clean trading record have the widest range of structures and lender options. Lenders consider the asset (brand, model, hours, age), trading history, the type of civil work (subdivisions, roads, infrastructure), and any pipeline visibility. Settlement is coordinated around project mobilisation or supplier delivery slot.

Used excavators and loaders up to 15+ years old can be financed through specialist lenders on Equifund's panel, depending on the brand, hours on the machine, and intended work. Major banks usually cap asset age at 5-7 years; specialist lenders go further for established civil contractors with consistent project work. CAT, Komatsu, Hitachi, Volvo, and JCB are well-known assets across the panel.

No-deposit options are available for established 2+ year civil contractors with strong trading history and a project pipeline. A voluntary deposit (10-20%) can lower repayments and broaden lender choice for older machinery, ex-mining equipment, or high-hours assets. Your finance specialist confirms upfront whether a deposit is needed based on the asset, your profile, and the lender's policy at the time.

Visible project pipeline (signed contracts, government tender awards, sub-contractor agreements) materially strengthens an application because it demonstrates predictable revenue to fund the asset. Civil contractors working on subdivisions, road infrastructure, council projects, or under head contractors typically have stronger lender appetite. Bring contract letters, head contractor confirmations, or pipeline reports to the application.

Pre-approval is typically returned within 24 hours of a complete enquiry. Formal approval and settlement usually take 3 to 7 business days, depending on lender turnaround, document signing, and supplier readiness. If you have a project mobilisation date or delivery slot, tell us at first contact and we structure the application to land on time.

Multi-asset civil project finance is common. Lenders can structure either one master facility covering multiple assets or separate concurrent chattel mortgages, depending on your accountant's preference and the total asset value. Combined asset value, trading history, project pipeline, and existing finance contracts all shape the structure.

Ex-mining equipment and auction purchases can be financed by specialist lenders on the panel, with lender appetite varying by asset class, hours, age, and condition report. Independent inspection reports or condition assessments may be required for high-hours or older units. Engine hours, mechanical history, and original commissioning date all shape the lender's appraisal.

Most applications need: active ABN with 2+ years of trading, driver licence or photo ID, recent bank statements (3-6 months), the asset details and supplier invoice or quote, and the most recent BAS or financial statements. Low-doc options exist for established operators where full financials aren't practical (uses BAS and bank statements). For project-based finance, contract letters or head contractor confirmations strengthen the application.

Equipment finance is a business loan that lets you buy or lease assets like trucks, machinery, excavators or forklifts without paying the full cost upfront. Repayments are spread over 1 to 7 years, so the cost of the equipment is matched to the income it generates, rather than paid upfront in one lump sum.

A lender funds the purchase, you make regular repayments over an agreed term, and ownership depends on the product type. A broker compares multiple lenders to find a structure and rate that fits your business.

Australia's most popular equipment finance structure. You own the asset from day one, and the lender holds a registered charge over it as security. You can claim the GST input tax credit upfront, plus depreciation and interest deductions. The charge is removed once the loan is repaid.

Hire purchase sits between a chattel mortgage and a lease. The lender owns the asset during the term, and ownership transfers to you automatically once the final payment is made. You can claim depreciation and interest deductions. Less common today than chattel mortgage.

The lender owns the asset and leases it to your business for a fixed term. You pay regular rentals and use the asset as if you owned it. At term end you can purchase, extend, or return it. Rentals are 100% tax deductible.

A rental arrangement where you use the asset for a period without obligation to own it. The lessor carries residual risk. Common for vehicles and fast-depreciating equipment. Repayments are a business expense; you cannot depreciate the asset or claim ownership-related tax benefits.

Chattel mortgage is the most popular structure for established Australian operators because it gives ownership from day one and may allow depreciation and GST claims subject to ATO eligibility. Hire purchase suits operators who want fixed repayments with ownership at end of term. Finance lease and operating lease suit those who want lower upfront commitment with a return option. Your finance specialist models the options against your tax position before you sign. Chattel mortgage suits owners who want depreciation. Finance lease suits operators who upgrade often. Operating lease suits short-term use. Our brokers assess your situation and recommend the most beneficial structure.

No-deposit options are available for established 2+ year operators with the right asset and trading profile. A voluntary deposit can lower your repayments and may broaden lender options, especially for older or specialist assets. Your finance specialist will tell you whether a deposit is needed for your scenario.

Equipment finance is treated as a business expense with deductibility varying by structure (subject to ATO eligibility). Chattel mortgage allows depreciation of the asset value plus deduction of interest payments. Finance lease allows deduction of the full lease payment. Operating lease payments are fully deductible as a rental expense. Your accountant should confirm the treatment for your specific business and lodgement. See ATO depreciation guidance. Chattel mortgage: deduct interest and depreciation. Finance or operating lease: payments are 100% tax deductible. The instant asset write-off may allow the full asset cost to be deducted in the purchase year.

This information is general only and not financial or tax advice. Speak to your accountant about your specific situation.

Equifund earns a brokerage fee on settlement that is disclosed in writing in your quote before you sign anything. Pre-approval and quotes are obligation-free with no charges if you don't proceed. There are no surprise fees. Equifund Financial Group is a fully licensed broker (ACN 647 510 790, Australian Credit Licence 389328). Commissions are disclosed before you proceed. On complex deals a broker fee may apply, and we discuss it upfront.

Banks lend on their own single policy. Brokers compare 80+ Australian lenders to find a policy that matches your business profile, asset type, industry and timing. For specialist assets, used equipment, seasonal industries or non-standard structures, a broker often opens options that a single bank simply can't approve.

Rate is influenced by lender policy, your trading history, asset type and age, deposit amount, loan term and the structure you choose. Equifund compares the policy and pricing of 80+ Australian lenders to find the structure and lender best suited to your scenario. Your exact rate is confirmed in writing in your quote before you sign anything.